Injection · Spine

64495

Add-on for a third or later lumbar or sacral facet joint or medial branch level injected in one session, with imaging guidance included.

3 sources ↓

Medicare
$98.87
Work RVU
0.98
Global, days
Region
Spine
Drawn from CMS

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 3 cited references ↓

  • All three levels and sides named
  • Clinical reason for the third level
  • Imaging guidance with saved images
  • Pain scores for diagnostic blocks
  • Signed ABN for Medicare when beyond LCD limits
  • Medication and volumes

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 3 cited references ↓

64495 is the third-level lumbar facet add-on. It requires 64493 and 64494 on the same claim and is reported only once per day regardless of how many extra levels were treated.

Medicare facet joint LCDs cap the number of levels per session, and a third lumbar level often falls outside that cap. If the surgeon or pain physician believes three levels are needed, for example L3-4 through L5-S1 after a prior fusion changed the pain pattern, the practice needs a signed ABN and modifier GA on the line.

Some commercial payers allow a third level with documentation. Many follow the Medicare limit. Imaging guidance is bundled, and frequency limits for the lumbar region still apply. Write each level's reason into the note so a reviewer can see why the third joint was included.

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU vs. total RVU

The work RVU (0.98) is the surgeon's own effort — the figure physician pay and productivity targets are built on. The total RVU (2.96) adds practice overhead and malpractice, and is what drives the Medicare payment below.

Work RVU 0.98
Practice expense RVU 1.9
Malpractice RVU 0.08
Total RVU 2.96
Medicare national rate $98.87
Global period days

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$98.87

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 64495 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • Medicare level limit exceeded
  • More than one unit billed
  • Missing 64493 or 64494
  • No ABN for a Medicare non-covered service
  • Insufficient support for the third level
  • Region frequency limit exceeded

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 3 cited references ↓

01Will Medicare pay 64495?
Often not. Medicare facet LCDs cap levels per session. Check your MAC's billing article and collect an ABN if a third level is planned.
02How many units of 64495 are allowed?
One per day, per CPT instructions.
03Which codes must accompany 64495?
64493 and 64494 for the same session.

Sources & references

Editorial content was developed using the following public sources.

  1. 01CMS Physician Fee Schedule 2026
  2. 02
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare-coverage-database/search.aspx
  3. 03
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding-billing/national-correct-coding-initiative-ncci-edits

Mira Scribe

Mira Scribe captures why each lumbar level was targeted, so a three-level session has the clinical reasoning in the note instead of only on the order.

See how Mira captures CPT 64495 documentation

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