Soft tissue repair · Multi-region

11044

Removal of devitalized tissue down to and including bone, for the first 20 square centimeters of wound surface or less.

3 sources ↓

Medicare
$320.65
Work RVU
4
Global, days
0
Region
Multi-region
Drawn from CMS

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 3 cited references ↓

  • Wound size after debridement in sq cm
  • Statement that bone was removed, with description
  • Instrument used (rongeur, curette, saw)
  • Bone culture or pathology sent
  • Related diagnosis such as osteomyelitis
  • Plan of care and expected healing course

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 3 cited references ↓

11044 is debridement where bone is the deepest tissue removed, for the first 20 sq cm. Additional bone-depth area goes to 11047 in 20 sq cm units. It has a 0-day global.

In ortho and podiatry this is osteomyelitis care: a diabetic foot ulcer down to the metatarsal head, an exposed calcaneus, or an infected open fracture where dead bone is removed. Bone has to actually be removed. Exposed bone that is only cleaned does not qualify. Payers often expect a bone culture or pathology to back up the claim.

If a defined portion of bone is excised as an operation, such as a partial metatarsal head resection or partial calcanectomy, the specific bone excision code is usually more accurate than 11044. Same surface area rules as the rest of the family apply: total all wounds debrided to bone, measure after debridement, and do not split same-depth wounds with modifiers. This code draws record requests, so the note needs specific language about what bone was removed.

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU vs. total RVU

The work RVU (4) is the surgeon's own effort — the figure physician pay and productivity targets are built on. The total RVU (9.6) adds practice overhead and malpractice, and is what drives the Medicare payment below.

Work RVU 4
Practice expense RVU 4.96
Malpractice RVU 0.64
Total RVU 9.6
Medicare national rate $320.65
Global period 0 days

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$320.65
HOPD (APC 5072)
Hospital outpatient department
$1,687.37
ASC (PI A2)
Ambulatory surgical center (freestanding)
$742.04

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 11044 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • Bone exposed but not removed
  • No bone culture or pathology supporting osteomyelitis
  • Partial bone excision better coded with a specific bone code
  • Surface area missing or calculated wrong
  • Repeat debridement beyond LCD frequency without progress notes

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 3 cited references ↓

01Does exposed bone qualify for 11044?
Only if bone tissue was actually removed. Cleaning around exposed bone does not support it.
02When should I use a bone excision code instead of 11044?
When a defined part of a bone is resected as a procedure, such as a partial metatarsal head, the specific excision code is usually correct.
03What is the add-on for 11044?
11047, for each additional 20 sq cm of bone debridement.

Sources & references

Editorial content was developed using the following public sources.

  1. 01CMS Physician Fee Schedule 2026
  2. 02
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding-billing/national-correct-coding-initiative-ncci-edits
  3. 03
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/payment/fee-schedules/physician

Mira Scribe

Mira Scribe records what bone was removed, how, and what was sent to pathology, which is what payers want to see before paying bone debridement.

See how Mira captures CPT 11044 documentation

Related CPT codes

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