ICD-10-CM · By block
M50-M54
Other dorsopathies
92 ICD-10-CM diagnoses in block M50-M54. Each page has clinical context, documentation tips, common coding pitfalls, and the CPT procedures commonly billed alongside.
92 diagnoses (most-specific first)
- M50.00Spine
Cervical disc disorder causing spinal cord compression (myelopathy) without documentation of the specific cervical level or region affected.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.01Spine
Cervical disc disorder at the C2-C3 or C3-C4 level with documented spinal cord compression (myelopathy) — the high cervical region variant of the M50.0 family.
M50-M5412 CPT - M50.03Spine
M50.03 identifies a cervical disc disorder at the C7-T1 level (cervicothoracic region) where disc pathology is causing compression or injury to the spinal cord, resulting in myelopathy.
M50-M5411 CPT - M50.10Spine
Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy in an unspecified cervical region — used when the disc level causing nerve root compression has not been documented or cannot be determined from available clinical information.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.11Spine
Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy localized to the high cervical region, covering disc-related nerve root compression or irritation at the C2-C3 and C3-C4 levels, including C3 and C4 radiculopathy due to disc pathology.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.13Spine
Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy localized to the cervicothoracic region (C7-T1), where disc pathology compresses or irritates the C8 nerve root, producing radiating neurological symptoms into the arm and hand.
M50-M546 CPT - M50.20Spine
Cervical intervertebral disc displacement not attributed to myelopathy or radiculopathy, coded when the specific cervical level cannot be identified from the documentation.
M50-M5414 CPT - M50.21Spine
Cervical disc displacement at the high cervical region (C2-C3 or C3-C4 level) that does not involve myelopathy or radiculopathy as defined elsewhere in the M50 category.
M50-M5414 CPT - M50.23Spine
Disc displacement at the C7-T1 cervical-thoracic junction that does not involve myelopathy or radiculopathy — classified under 'other' cervical disc displacement for the cervicothoracic region.
M50-M547 CPT - M50.30Spine
M50.30 captures degenerative breakdown of one or more cervical intervertebral discs when the specific spinal level or region is not documented in the medical record.
M50-M5412 CPT - M50.31Spine
Degenerative changes affecting the intervertebral discs at the high cervical spine level, specifically the C2-C3 and C3-C4 disc spaces, classified as 'other' degeneration distinct from disc herniation or displacement.
M50-M5412 CPT - M50.33Spine
Degenerative change of the intervertebral disc at the C7-T1 junction (cervicothoracic region) that does not meet criteria for displacement, myelopathy, or radiculopathy — coded specifically to the lowest cervical level where the spine transitions into the thoracic segment.
M50-M5411 CPT - M50.80Spine
Cervical disc disorder not classifiable as myelopathy, radiculopathy, displacement, or degeneration, with the affected cervical level undocumented or unspecified.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.81Spine
Cervical disc disorder of the high cervical region (C2-3 and C3-4 / occipito-atlanto-axial region) that does not fit the defined subcategories of myelopathy, radiculopathy, displacement, or degeneration — such as calcified disc or vacuum disc phenomenon at these levels.
M50-M5411 CPT - M50.83Spine
Cervical disc disorder at the C7-T1 (cervicothoracic) junction that does not meet criteria for myelopathy, radiculopathy, displacement, or degeneration — a residual category for pathology specific to that transitional spinal level.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.90Spine
M50.90 identifies a cervical disc disorder where neither the specific type of disorder (myelopathy, radiculopathy, displacement, degeneration) nor the precise cervical region (high cervical, mid-cervical, cervicothoracic) is documented or determinable from available clinical information.
M50-M5410 CPT - M50.91Spine
Unspecified cervical disc disorder localized to the high cervical (occipito-atlanto-axial, C1–C2) region, where the disc pathology type has not been documented with enough specificity to assign a more precise code.
M50-M5416 CPT - M50.93Spine
M50.93 identifies a cervical disc disorder of unspecified type located at the cervicothoracic region (C7-T1 junction), where the nature of the disc pathology — degeneration, displacement, myelopathy, or radiculopathy — has not been specified in the clinical documentation.
M50-M5415 CPT - M51.04Spine
Thoracic intervertebral disc disorder causing spinal cord dysfunction (myelopathy) at the T1–T12 vertebral levels, distinct from radiculopathy and from cervical or lumbar disc disease.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.05Spine
Disc disorder at the thoracolumbar junction (typically T12–L1) that has progressed to cause myelopathy — spinal cord compression with upper or lower motor neuron signs, gait disturbance, or bowel/bladder dysfunction.
M50-M5417 CPT - M51.06Spine
M51.06 identifies a lumbar intervertebral disc disorder — herniation, degeneration, or prolapse — that has produced myelopathy: objective neurological dysfunction caused by spinal cord or cauda equina compression at the lumbar level.
M50-M546 CPT - M51.14Spine
Thoracic intervertebral disc disorder accompanied by nerve root compression producing radicular symptoms in the thoracic distribution.
M50-M5415 CPT - M51.15Spine
M51.15 identifies a thoracolumbar intervertebral disc disorder — herniation, degeneration, or displacement — that is producing documented nerve root compromise (radiculopathy) at the T12-L1 junction region.
M50-M5412 CPT - M51.16Spine
Lumbar intervertebral disc disorder with documented nerve root compression producing radiculopathy — covering herniation, prolapse, and other disc pathology at any lumbar level when radicular symptoms are present.
M50-M5419 CPT - M51.17Spine
M51.17 captures an intervertebral disc disorder in the lumbosacral region that is producing nerve root compression or irritation — radiculopathy — as a documented clinical finding.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.24Spine
Displacement of an intervertebral disc in the thoracic spine (T1–T12) that does not involve radiculopathy — classified under the 'other' displacement category of the M51.2 parent code.
M50-M5415 CPT - M51.25Spine
Disc displacement at the thoracolumbar junction (T12-L1 level) that does not involve myelopathy — covering herniation, prolapse, and bulge that compress or irritate neural structures at the transition zone between the thoracic and lumbar spine.
M50-M546 CPT - M51.26Spine
M51.26 identifies displacement of a lumbar intervertebral disc that does not involve myelopathy or radiculopathy — covering herniation, prolapse, and other disc displacement in the lumbar spine without documented neurologic compromise.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.27Spine
M51.27 identifies disc displacement at the lumbosacral junction — clinically, the L5-S1 level — where the lumbar spine meets the sacrum, with or without associated radiculopathy.
M50-M5414 CPT - M51.34Spine
M51.34 identifies degeneration of one or more intervertebral discs confined to the thoracic spine (T1–T12), without associated radiculopathy or myelopathy.
M50-M5414 CPT - M51.35Spine
Degenerative changes of the intervertebral disc(s) at the thoracolumbar junction (T12–L1), classified as 'other' degeneration — meaning degeneration that is not disc herniation, displacement, or myelopathy.
M50-M5420 CPT - M51.44Spine
M51.44 identifies Schmorl's nodes localized to the thoracic spine — intravertebral disc herniations where nucleus pulposus tissue protrudes vertically through the vertebral endplate into the cancellous bone of the vertebral body.
M50-M5412 CPT - M51.45Spine
Schmorl's nodes localized to the thoracolumbar junction — the transitional zone where the lower thoracic spine meets the upper lumbar spine — representing vertical herniation of disc material through the vertebral endplate into the adjacent vertebral body.
M50-M5415 CPT - M51.46Spine
M51.46 identifies Schmorl's nodes localized to the lumbar region — vertical disc herniations in which nucleus pulposus material protrudes through a vertebral endplate defect into the adjacent vertebral body.
M50-M546 CPT - M51.47Spine
Schmorl's nodes located at the lumbosacral intervertebral disc level, representing herniation of disc nuclear material through the vertebral endplate into the adjacent vertebral body.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.84Spine
Thoracic region intervertebral disc disorder that does not fit a more specific M51 subcategory — a true 'other specified' bucket for conditions such as thoracic disc calcification that lack their own dedicated code.
M50-M5415 CPT - M51.85Spine
Disc disorders at the thoracolumbar junction (approximately T12–L1) that don't fit a more specific M51 subcategory — such as disc degeneration, disc calcification, or disc disruption without herniation or radiculopathy.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.86Spine
M51.86 classifies intervertebral disc disorders of the lumbar region that don't fit a more specific subcategory — such as disc calcification — and excludes disc herniation, degeneration, displacement, and radiculopathy, which each have their own lumbar-specific codes.
M50-M545 CPT - M51.87Spine
Intervertebral disc disorder of the lumbosacral region (L5-S1 level) that does not fall into a more specific subcategory such as displacement, degeneration, radiculopathy, or Schmorl's nodes — including conditions like disc calcification at that level.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.A0Spine
A defect in the annulus fibrosus of an intervertebral disc in the lumbar region where the size of the defect has not been specified in the documentation.
M50-M5411 CPT - M51.A1Spine
M51.A1 identifies a small-sized structural defect in the outer fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus) of a lumbar intervertebral disc, typically documented following discectomy or confirmed on post-operative imaging.
M50-M549 CPT - M51.A2Spine
A large defect in the annulus fibrosus of an intervertebral disc at the lumbar level, typically documented post-discectomy and confirmed on MRI imaging.
M50-M548 CPT - M51.A3Spine
M51.A3 identifies an annulus fibrosus defect at the lumbosacral intervertebral disc level where the defect size has not been specified in the clinical documentation.
M50-M548 CPT - M51.A4Spine
M51.A4 identifies a small-sized defect in the annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral disc at the lumbosacral region (L5-S1 level), distinct from lumbar-level defects and from unspecified or large lumbosacral defects.
M50-M5410 CPT - M51.A5Spine
A large post-discectomy defect in the annulus fibrosus at the lumbosacral intervertebral disc level, defined as measuring at least 6 mm wide and at least 4 mm high.
M50-M5410 CPT - M53.80Spine
M53.80 classifies a dorsopathy that is specifically identified by the treating provider as falling outside other named spinal conditions, but for which the anatomical region of the spine has not been documented.
M50-M5412 CPT - M53.81Spine
Disorders affecting the upper cervical spine complex — specifically the occiput (base of skull), atlas (C1), and axis (C2) — that don't fit a more precise ICD-10-CM category under dorsopathies.
M50-M5410 CPT - M53.82Spine
A cervical spine disorder that is clinically identified and documented but does not map to a more specific ICD-10-CM dorsopathy code for the cervical region.
M50-M5411 CPT - M53.83Spine
Dorsopathy of the cervicothoracic region (C7–T1 junction) that doesn't map to a more specific ICD-10-CM code — used when a documented spinal condition at that transitional segment lacks a precise classification elsewhere in Chapter 13.
M50-M5413 CPT - M53.84Spine
M53.84 classifies a dorsopathy of the thoracic spine that is specifically identified in the clinical record but does not map to a more precise ICD-10-CM code within the thoracic region.
M50-M549 CPT - M53.85Spine
M53.85 classifies dorsopathies of the thoracolumbar region that are clinically specified but do not map to a more precise code within the ICD-10-CM spine classification — covering the T12–L1 junction zone where thoracic and lumbar segments meet.
M50-M5410 CPT - M53.86Spine
M53.86 captures lumbar spine conditions classified as 'other specified dorsopathies' — a catch-all for lumbar dorsal pathology that has a documented, named diagnosis but no more precise ICD-10-CM code in the M40–M54 range.
M50-M5414 CPT - M53.87Spine
M53.87 captures dorsopathies of the lumbosacral region — the junction where the lumbar spine meets the sacrum — that are specifically identified by the clinician but do not fit a more precise ICD-10-CM category such as disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or spondylosis.
M50-M546 CPT - M53.88Spine
M53.88 classifies other specified dorsopathies localized to the sacral and sacrococcygeal region — conditions affecting the lowest segment of the spine and tailbone that have a defined clinical character but don't map to a more specific ICD-10-CM code.
M50-M5413 CPT - M54.00Spine
Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat (panniculitis) affecting the neck and back region, coded when the precise spinal site is not documented or cannot be determined.
M50-M5410 CPT - M54.01Spine
Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat layer (panniculitis) localized to the occipito-atlanto-axial region — the junction where the occiput meets C1 (atlas) and C2 (axis) at the upper cervical spine.
M50-M546 CPT - M54.02Spine
Panniculitis affecting the cervical region of the spine — inflammation of the subcutaneous fat tissue localized to the neck segment of the back, classified under dorsopathies.
M50-M5410 CPT - M54.03Spine
Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat (panniculitis) localized to the cervicothoracic region — the junction of the cervical and thoracic spine, roughly C7–T1 — causing dorsal pain in the lower neck and upper back.
M50-M546 CPT - M54.04Spine
Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat (panniculitis) localized to the thoracic region of the neck and back, classified under dorsopathies in ICD-10-CM Chapter 13.
M50-M5410 CPT - M54.05Spine
Inflammation of subcutaneous fat (panniculitis) localized to the thoracolumbar region of the spine — the junction zone where the thoracic and lumbar segments meet, roughly T10–L2.
M50-M5410 CPT
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