Evaluation & management · General

99348

Home or residence visit for an established patient with low medical decision making or at least 30 minutes of total time.

3 sources ↓

Medicare
$78.83
Work RVU
1.5
Global, days
Region
General
Drawn from CMS

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 3 cited references ↓

  • Place of residence (home, assisted living, group home) and matching place of service code
  • Reason for seeing the patient at the residence (not a Medicare requirement, but payers and auditors ask)
  • History and exam relevant to the complaint
  • Assessment and plan supporting low MDM, or at least 30 minutes of total time
  • Coordination with home health or caregivers, if any

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 3 cited references ↓

99348 reports a visit to an established patient at their home or residence, including assisted living and group homes, with low decision making or at least 30 minutes of total time. Since 2023 the home and domiciliary codes are combined, so the same codes are used for a private home and an assisted living facility.

A typical ortho use is a follow-up at an assisted living facility for chronic knee or shoulder arthritis with a medication adjustment or new home exercise instructions.

Place of service has to match the residence: 12 for a private home, 13 for assisted living, 14 for a group home. Homebound status is not required by Medicare. Postop visits inside your global stay bundled no matter where they happen.

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU vs. total RVU

The work RVU (1.5) is the surgeon's own effort — the figure physician pay and productivity targets are built on. The total RVU (2.36) adds practice overhead and malpractice, and is what drives the Medicare payment below.

Work RVU 1.5
Practice expense RVU 0.79
Malpractice RVU 0.07
Total RVU 2.36
Medicare national rate $78.83
Global period days

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$78.83

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 99348 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • Place of service does not match a home or residence setting
  • Postop visit inside a surgical global period
  • MDM or time does not support the level billed
  • New patient code used for a patient seen in the office within three years

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 3 cited references ↓

01What time is needed for 99348?
At least 30 minutes of total time on the date when coding by time.
02Can 99348 be billed on the same day as a joint injection at home?
Yes, with modifier 25, if the visit includes evaluation beyond the decision to inject.
03Is 99348 used for assisted living visits?
Yes, with place of service 13. Domiciliary codes were merged into the home codes in 2023.

Sources & references

Editorial content was developed using the following public sources.

  1. 01CMS Physician Fee Schedule 2026
  2. 02
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/regulations-and-guidance/guidance/manuals/downloads/clm104c12.pdf
  3. 03
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/payment/fee-schedules/physician

Mira Scribe

Mira Scribe records medication changes and home exercise instructions, the details that lift a home follow-up to low MDM.

See how Mira captures CPT 99348 documentation

Related CPT codes

Ready to transform your orthopedic practice?

See how orthopedic practices are running documentation, billing, and operations on a single voice-first platform.

Request Access