ICD-10-CM · Foot & ankle

M76.62

Achilles tendinitis of the left leg — inflammation of the left Achilles tendon, classified under lower-limb enthesopathies (M76), also covering left Achilles bursitis per the Applicable To note at the M76.6 parent level.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 6 sources ↓

Status
Billable
Chapter
13
Related CPT
9
Region
Foot & ankle
Drawn from CDCICD10DataCMSAAPCOrthoInfo

Documentation tips

What should appear in the chart to support M76.62.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 6 cited references ↓

  • Explicitly name the affected side — 'left Achilles tendinitis' — not just 'Achilles pain' or 'bilateral symptoms'; unspecified laterality forces M76.60 and may trigger payer queries.
  • Record the anatomic location of tenderness (e.g., 3–5 cm proximal to calcaneal insertion) to distinguish mid-substance tendinitis from insertional tendinitis and support the M76.62 selection over M77.5- codes.
  • Document imaging findings that support the diagnosis — ultrasound showing tendon thickening, MRI demonstrating fusiform enlargement without full-thickness tear — to satisfy medical necessity for injections billed under CPT 20550.
  • Note objective clinical findings: tenderness on palpation, painful arc sign, and results of single-leg heel-raise testing. These support clinical validation if the claim is audited.
  • Document any prior conservative treatment attempted (physical therapy, NSAIDs, orthotics) when billing injection procedures — payers commonly require documented conservative care failure for M76.62-linked injection claims.

Related CPT procedures

Procedure codes commonly billed with M76.62. Linking the right diagnosis to the right procedure is what establishes medical necessity.

Source · CMS LCDs · AAOS specialty guidance · claims-pattern analysis

Common coding pitfalls

The recurring mistakes coders make with M76.62 and adjacent codes.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CDC ICD-10-CM tabular guidance, AAOS coding references, and cited references ↓

  • Using M76.62 for an acute Achilles rupture or strain — acute traumatic injuries require an S86.01x- code with the appropriate 7th character (A, D, or S), not an M-code enthesopathy.
  • Coding M76.62 when the note documents only 'Achilles tendinitis' without laterality — the unspecified code M76.60 is required; do not assume left based on prior encounters.
  • Confusing Achilles bursitis with retrocalcaneal bursitis coded elsewhere — M76.62 covers left Achilles bursitis per the Applicable To note at M76.6, but verify the provider's specific bursitis terminology before selecting this code.
  • Selecting M76.62 for insertional tendinitis at the calcaneal attachment when the clinical findings and payer policy may indicate a foot enthesopathy under M77.5- — clarify anatomic location with the provider.
  • Failing to update from M76.60 (unspecified) to M76.62 (left) at a follow-up visit once laterality is documented in the record.

Clinical context

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 6 cited references ↓

M76.62 is the billable code for left-sided Achilles tendinitis and is the correct choice whenever the provider explicitly documents left-leg involvement. The 6th character 2 confirms left laterality; if the note says 'Achilles tendinitis' without specifying a side, drop to M76.60 (unspecified leg). For right-sided involvement, use M76.61.

The M76.6 parent code includes an Applicable To note covering Achilles bursitis — so left Achilles bursitis maps here as well, not to a separate bursitis code. However, M76 carries a Type 2 Excludes for enthesopathies of the ankle and foot (M77.5-) and for bursitis due to use/overuse/pressure (M70.-). If the clinical picture is insertional tendinitis at the calcaneal attachment — a distinct anatomic variant — confirm with the provider whether a foot/ankle enthesopathy code under M77 is more accurate, though mid-substance tendinopathy 2–6 cm above the insertion codes cleanly to M76.62.

For acute traumatic rupture or strain of the left Achilles tendon, M76.62 is wrong — use S86.011A (initial encounter), S86.011D (subsequent), or S86.011S (sequela). For chronic tendon degeneration without active inflammation, consider M67.879. M76.62 maps to MS-DRG 557 (with MCC) and 558 (without MCC) under v43.0. It supports medical necessity for CMS-covered tendon injection procedures per LCD A57079.

Sibling codes

Other billable codes under M76.6 (laterality / anatomic variants).

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 6 cited references ↓

01What is the difference between M76.62 and M76.60?
M76.62 specifies the left leg; M76.60 is unspecified laterality. Use M76.62 only when the provider's note explicitly documents left-sided involvement. Defaulting to M76.60 when laterality is documented is a specificity error.
02Does M76.62 cover left Achilles bursitis?
Yes. The Applicable To note under parent code M76.6 includes Achilles bursitis, so left Achilles bursitis maps to M76.62 without a separate bursitis code.
03When should I use an S86.011x code instead of M76.62?
Use S86.011A/D/S for an acute traumatic strain or rupture of the left Achilles tendon — confirmed by a positive Thompson test or acute mechanism of injury. M76.62 is reserved for inflammatory/degenerative tendinitis, not acute trauma.
04Does M76.62 support medical necessity for a tendon injection billed as CPT 20550?
Yes. CMS LCD A57079 (Injections — Tendon, Ligament, Ganglion Cyst) explicitly lists M76.62 as a supporting diagnosis for CPT 20550. Ensure documentation also reflects conservative care failure if your payer requires it.
05Can I use M76.62 for insertional Achilles tendinitis at the calcaneal attachment?
M76.6 covers mid-substance Achilles tendinitis. Insertional tendinitis at the calcaneal attachment may fall under M77.5- (enthesopathies of ankle and foot), which M76 explicitly excludes. Clarify anatomic location with the provider before selecting M76.62 for an insertional presentation.
06What MS-DRG does M76.62 fall under?
Under MS-DRG v43.0, M76.62 groups to DRG 557 (Tendonitis, Myositis and Bursitis with MCC) or DRG 558 (without MCC), depending on the presence of a major complication or comorbidity.
07Is there a bilateral Achilles tendinitis code?
No. ICD-10-CM FY2026 does not have a dedicated bilateral code under M76.6. For bilateral Achilles tendinitis, report M76.61 (right) and M76.62 (left) together. Bilateral synonyms appear in the index under M76.6 but both laterality-specific codes are required on the claim.

Mira AI Scribe

Mira AI Scribe captures explicit left-side documentation, anatomic tenderness location (cm above insertion), arc sign findings, imaging results (ultrasound/MRI tendon thickness), and prior conservative care history. That specificity locks in M76.62 over the unspecified M76.60, prevents downcoding on payer review, and satisfies CMS LCD medical necessity criteria for injection procedures.

See how Mira captures M76.62 documentation

Related ICD-10 codes

Ready?

Ready to transform your orthopedic practice?

See how orthopedic practices are running documentation, billing, and operations on a single voice-first platform.

Get started for free