ICD-10-CM · Hip

M76.00

Inflammation of the gluteal tendon at its enthesis (bone-to-tendon attachment) at the hip, coded when the treating clinician has not specified whether the right or left hip is involved.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 6 sources ↓

Status
Billable
Chapter
13
Related CPT
8
Region
Hip
Drawn from CDCICD10DataAAPCNIHCMS

Documentation tips

What should appear in the chart to support M76.00.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 6 cited references ↓

  • Document affected side by name (right or left) in every note — this single element upgrades M76.00 to M76.01 or M76.02 and satisfies specificity requirements.
  • Specify which gluteal tendon is involved (gluteus medius, minimus, or maximus) and the anatomic attachment site (e.g., greater trochanteric facet) to support medical necessity for imaging or injection.
  • Record imaging findings that confirm tendinopathy — MRI signal change, tendon thickening, or partial tearing — and cite Kellgren-Lawrence or similar grading if concurrent hip OA is present.
  • Note the conservative care already attempted (physical therapy, NSAIDs, activity modification) when documenting medical necessity for corticosteroid or PRP injection.
  • If trochanteric bursitis coexists, document both diagnoses explicitly so both M76.0x and the appropriate M70.6x code can be reported without creating an Excludes conflict.

Related CPT procedures

Procedure codes commonly billed with M76.00. Linking the right diagnosis to the right procedure is what establishes medical necessity.

Source · CMS LCDs · AAOS specialty guidance · claims-pattern analysis

Common coding pitfalls

The recurring mistakes coders make with M76.00 and adjacent codes.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CDC ICD-10-CM tabular guidance, AAOS coding references, and cited references ↓

  • Billing M76.00 when the note clearly states 'right' or 'left' hip — always assign M76.01 or M76.02 when laterality is documented; unspecified codes invite downcoding or medical necessity denials.
  • Confusing gluteal tendinitis (M76.0x) with trochanteric bursitis (M70.6x) — they are distinct diagnoses under different code families; do not substitute one for the other based on anatomic proximity alone.
  • Coding M76.0 (parent) instead of M76.00 — M76.0 is non-billable and will reject; only the five-character child codes (M76.00, M76.01, M76.02) are valid for claim submission.
  • Omitting an external cause code when the tendinitis is occupational or activity-related, which can affect workers' compensation and liability payer adjudication.
  • Appending a 7th-character extension (A, D, or S) to M76.00 — these extensions do not apply to M-code enthesopathy diagnoses.

Clinical context

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 6 cited references ↓

M76.00 is the fallback code within the M76.0 gluteal tendinitis family — use it only when the operative note, clinic note, or imaging report does not document a specific side. The sibling codes M76.01 (right hip) and M76.02 (left hip) are always preferable when laterality is documented; payers and MAC reviewers routinely flag 'unspecified' codes as insufficiently specific, especially on claims for imaging or injection procedures.

Gluteal tendinitis is classified under M76 (Enthesopathies, lower limb, excluding foot), meaning the pathology is at the tendon-to-bone interface — most commonly the gluteus medius or minimus at the greater trochanter. Do not confuse this with trochanteric bursitis (M70.6x), which has its own code family; the two conditions can coexist, but coding both requires documentation supporting each diagnosis. The M76 category carries an Excludes2 for bursitis due to use, overuse, and pressure (M70.-), confirming they are separately reportable when both are documented.

External cause codes (Chapter 20) should accompany M76.00 when the tendinitis is attributable to an identifiable activity or occupational exposure. No 7th-character extension applies — M-codes in this range do not use the A/D/S encounter extensions reserved for injury S-codes.

Sibling codes

Other billable codes under M76.0 (laterality / anatomic variants).

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 6 cited references ↓

01When should I use M76.00 instead of M76.01 or M76.02?
Use M76.00 only when the provider's documentation genuinely omits laterality — for example, a referral note that mentions gluteal tendinitis without specifying a side. If the note, imaging report, or procedure record identifies right or left, assign M76.01 or M76.02 respectively.
02Can M76.00 and a trochanteric bursitis code (M70.6x) be reported on the same claim?
Yes. The M76 category carries an Excludes2 notation for M70.- bursitis, meaning both conditions can coexist and both codes are reportable when documentation supports each distinct diagnosis. Do not report the bursitis code solely because it is anatomically adjacent — the clinician must document both.
03Is M76.00 valid for injection claims such as CPT 20551?
M76.00 can support a tendon injection claim, but many MACs require a laterality-specific diagnosis code to adjudicate correctly. Whenever possible, upgrade to M76.01 or M76.02 before submitting the claim to reduce denial risk.
04Does M76.00 require a 7th-character extension?
No. The A/D/S 7th-character extensions (initial encounter, subsequent encounter, sequela) apply to injury codes in the S00–T88 range, not to musculoskeletal enthesopathy codes like M76.00. Adding a 7th character will cause a claim rejection.
05What is the difference between M76.00 (gluteal tendinitis) and greater trochanteric pain syndrome?
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is a clinical umbrella term that can encompass gluteal tendinopathy, trochanteric bursitis, or both. ICD-10-CM does not have a dedicated GTPS code; code the specific underlying pathology — M76.0x for tendinitis, M70.6x for bursitis — based on what the documentation and imaging support.
06Should I add an external cause code with M76.00?
Yes, when the tendinitis is linked to a specific activity or occupational exposure. The ICD-10-CM Chapter 13 instructional note directs coders to follow the musculoskeletal code with an external cause code (Chapter 20) when applicable. This is especially important for workers' compensation claims.

Mira AI Scribe

Mira's AI scribe captures the affected hip side, the specific gluteal tendon named by the provider, imaging findings (MRI signal abnormality, tendon thickening), any concurrent bursitis diagnosis, and the history of prior conservative treatment. Capturing laterality at the encounter level prevents the claim from landing on M76.00 when M76.01 or M76.02 is supported, avoiding a specificity flag that can delay or reduce reimbursement.

See how Mira captures M76.00 documentation

Related ICD-10 codes

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