ICD-10-CM · Foot & ankle

M67.01

Acquired shortening of the Achilles tendon at the right ankle, classified under other disorders of synovium and tendon (M67), distinct from congenital or traumatic rupture etiologies.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 4 sources ↓

Status
Billable
Chapter
13
Related CPT
5
Region
Foot & ankle
Drawn from CDCICD10DataAAPCMdclarity

Documentation tips

What should appear in the chart to support M67.01.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 4 cited references ↓

  • Explicitly state 'right ankle' in the assessment — do not leave laterality to be inferred from the HPI or physical exam alone.
  • Document the acquired etiology (e.g., post-immobilization contracture, post-surgical scarring, progressive fibrosis) to distinguish M67.01 from congenital Achilles shortening.
  • Record functional deficits: ankle dorsiflexion ROM deficit, equinus gait pattern, or inability to achieve neutral dorsiflexion — these support medical necessity for surgical lengthening procedures.
  • If imaging (MRI or ultrasound) was obtained, note findings of tendon thickening, fibrosis, or reduced excursion to substantiate the diagnosis.
  • When conservative care preceded surgical intervention, document the prior course (physical therapy, serial casting, orthotics) to satisfy medical necessity requirements for CPT 27685 or 27687.

Related CPT procedures

Procedure codes commonly billed with M67.01. Linking the right diagnosis to the right procedure is what establishes medical necessity.

Source · CMS LCDs · AAOS specialty guidance · claims-pattern analysis

Common coding pitfalls

The recurring mistakes coders make with M67.01 and adjacent codes.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CDC ICD-10-CM tabular guidance, AAOS coding references, and cited references ↓

  • Defaulting to M67.00 (unspecified ankle) when laterality is clearly documented as right — M67.01 is always preferred over the unspecified code when side is known.
  • Confusing acquired Achilles shortening with Achilles tendon rupture; rupture codes fall under S86.0- (injury codes) with 7th-character extensions, not M67.01.
  • Assigning M67.01 for tendinitis or tendinopathy — those map to M77.9- or site-specific tendinitis codes, which are excluded at the M67 parent level.
  • Using M67.01 for congenital Achilles shortening (talipes equinus); congenital conditions route to Q66- codes, not the acquired M67.0x series.

Clinical context

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 4 cited references ↓

M67.01 applies when a patient presents with an acquired contracture or shortening of the right Achilles tendon — not a congenital condition and not a rupture. Common clinical scenarios include equinus contracture developing after prolonged immobilization, scarring from prior surgery or injury, or progressive tendon fibrosis. The 'acquired' qualifier is essential: if shortening is congenital, M67.01 does not apply.

Use M67.01 only when the right ankle is specifically documented. The sibling codes are M67.00 (unspecified ankle) and M67.02 (left ankle). Drop to M67.00 only when the operative or clinical note genuinely fails to lateralize — not as a default. Payers may flag M67.00 for additional documentation requests.

This code sits within the M67 block (Other disorders of synovium and tendon). The parent-level Type 1 Excludes at M67 rule out palmar fascial fibromatosis (M72.0), tendinitis NOS (M77.9-), and xanthomatosis localized to tendons (E78.2). Confirm none of those categories better capture the clinical picture before assigning M67.01.

Sibling codes

Other billable codes under M67.0 (laterality / anatomic variants).

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 4 cited references ↓

01What is the difference between M67.01 and M67.00?
M67.01 specifies the right ankle; M67.00 is unspecified. Use M67.01 whenever the right side is documented — M67.00 is a fallback only when laterality is genuinely absent from the record.
02Does M67.01 cover congenital Achilles shortening?
No. The 'acquired' descriptor is definitive. Congenital Achilles shortening or talipes equinus maps to Q66- codes. M67.01 is reserved for shortening that developed after birth due to injury, immobilization, surgery, or disease.
03Which CPT codes most commonly pair with M67.01?
Surgical lengthening (27685), gastrocnemius recession/Strayer procedure (27687), and secondary Achilles repair with or without graft (27652, 27654) are the primary pairings. Select based on the specific procedure documented in the operative report.
04Can M67.01 be used for Achilles tendinitis or tendinopathy?
No. Tendinitis is explicitly excluded at the M67 parent level (Type 1 Excludes: tendinitis NOS M77.9-). Tendinitis and tendinopathy require separate site-specific or NOS codes, not M67.01.
05Is M67.01 valid for an initial visit and for follow-up visits?
Yes. Unlike injury S-codes, M67.01 carries no 7th-character encounter extension. It is used at initial evaluation, during conservative management, and at surgical follow-up visits as long as the acquired right Achilles shortening remains the active diagnosis.
06Does M67.01 require a separate code for equinus deformity if that is also documented?
If equinus deformity is a distinct documented condition rather than the direct result of the Achilles shortening, an additional code may be appropriate. When the equinus is directly attributable to the acquired Achilles shortening, M67.01 captures the full picture — review the documentation to determine whether a separate deformity code adds clinical specificity.

Sources & references

Editorial content was developed using the following public sources. Last verified May 8, 2026.

  1. 01CDC ICD-10-CM Tabular List 2026 (effective Oct 1, 2025)
  2. 02
    icd10data.com
    https://www.icd10data.com/ICD10CM/Codes/M00-M99/M65-M67/M67-/M67.01
  3. 03
    aapc.com
    https://www.aapc.com/codes/icd-10-codes/M67.01
  4. 04
    mdclarity.com
    https://www.mdclarity.com/icd-codes/m67-01

Mira AI Scribe

Mira AI Scribe captures laterality (right ankle confirmed), the acquired mechanism (e.g., post-immobilization contracture, post-surgical scarring), ankle dorsiflexion deficit in degrees, gait deviation, relevant imaging findings, and prior conservative treatment history. This documentation prevents downcoding to the unspecified M67.00, blocks audit flags tied to missing laterality, and supports medical necessity for Achilles lengthening or gastrocnemius recession procedures.

See how Mira captures M67.01 documentation

Related ICD-10 codes

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