ICD-10-CM · General

M62.82

M62.82 classifies rhabdomyolysis — the breakdown of skeletal muscle with release of intracellular contents, including myoglobin, into the bloodstream — when the cause is non-traumatic or idiopathic.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 5 sources ↓

Status
Billable
Chapter
13
Related CPT
7
Region
General
Drawn from CDCICD10DataIcdcodesHealthCdek

Documentation tips

What should appear in the chart to support M62.82.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 5 cited references ↓

  • Record the precipitating cause explicitly (e.g., exertional, drug-induced, heat-related, immobilization) — this determines M62.82 vs. T79.6 and supports medical necessity.
  • Document CK level with the numeric value and reference range; CK >1,000 IU/L or >5x upper limit of normal is the standard laboratory threshold supporting rhabdomyolysis.
  • Note presence or absence of myoglobinuria; if present and treated, document it — R82.1 can be coded additionally when myoglobinuria is separately addressed.
  • If acute kidney injury is diagnosed concurrently, document serum creatinine trend and urine output changes so N17.x can be accurately assigned as an additional code.
  • For heatstroke-associated rhabdomyolysis, the tabular 'Use Additional' instruction requires T67.0x- to be listed alongside M62.82 — ensure the heatstroke diagnosis is explicitly stated in the note.

Related CPT procedures

Procedure codes commonly billed with M62.82. Linking the right diagnosis to the right procedure is what establishes medical necessity.

Source · CMS LCDs · AAOS specialty guidance · claims-pattern analysis

Common coding pitfalls

The recurring mistakes coders make with M62.82 and adjacent codes.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CDC ICD-10-CM tabular guidance, AAOS coding references, and cited references ↓

  • Using M62.82 when trauma is the documented cause — traumatic rhabdomyolysis codes to T79.6, not M62.82; the distinction is clinician-documented etiology, not clinical presentation.
  • Assigning M62.82 based on a provider note of 'suspected' or 'possible' rhabdomyolysis before laboratory results are confirmed — code signs/symptoms (e.g., myalgia, elevated CK) until the diagnosis is established.
  • Coding M62.2 (Nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle) alongside M62.82 — the Type 1 Excludes note prohibits simultaneous use of these two codes.
  • Omitting secondary codes for comorbid conditions such as AKI (N17.x) or heatstroke (T67.0x-) that are required or strongly recommended by tabular instructional notes.

Clinical context

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 5 cited references ↓

M62.82 is the go-to code for rhabdomyolysis in the absence of a documented traumatic cause. Common non-traumatic triggers seen in orthopedic settings include exertional rhabdomyolysis after intense physical activity or overtraining, statin-induced myopathy, prolonged immobilization, heatstroke, and post-surgical muscle compromise. When heatstroke is a contributing factor, use M62.82 as an additional code alongside a T67.0x- code per the 'Use Additional' instruction in the tabular list.

If trauma is clearly documented as the direct cause of muscle ischemia and breakdown, do not use M62.82 — code instead to T79.6 (Traumatic ischemia of muscle). The Type 1 Excludes note at M62.2 (Nontraumatic ischemic infarction of muscle) prohibits using that code simultaneously with M62.82; these two conditions are mutually exclusive by definition.

In orthopedic practice, exertional rhabdomyolysis following aggressive rehabilitation, return-to-sport protocols, or military-style fitness programs is a clinically relevant scenario. Acute kidney injury (AKI, N17.x) frequently accompanies severe cases and should be coded additionally when documented. Laboratory confirmation — CK greater than 1,000 IU/L or five times the upper limit of normal, and/or myoglobinuria — underpins the diagnosis and should appear in the medical record.

Inclusion & exclusion notes

Per the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

Source · CDC ICD-10-CM Official Tabular List · 2026

Excludes 1 — never code together

  • traumatic rhabdomyolysis (T79.6)

Sibling codes

Other billable codes under M62.8 (laterality / anatomic variants).

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 5 cited references ↓

01What is the difference between M62.82 and T79.6 for rhabdomyolysis?
M62.82 applies to non-traumatic or idiopathic rhabdomyolysis. T79.6 (Traumatic ischemia of muscle) is used when a traumatic event is explicitly documented as the direct cause. The distinction hinges entirely on physician-documented etiology — when in doubt, query the provider.
02Can M62.82 and M62.2 be coded together?
No. A Type 1 Excludes note at M62.2 prohibits assigning it simultaneously with M62.82. They represent mutually exclusive conditions; code only the one supported by documentation.
03Should acute kidney injury be coded separately with M62.82?
Yes. When AKI is documented as a concurrent complication, assign the appropriate N17.x code as an additional diagnosis. The two codes are not mutually exclusive and together convey disease severity relevant to DRG weight and medical necessity.
04What laboratory values support the use of M62.82?
CK greater than 1,000 IU/L or more than five times the upper limit of normal is the standard threshold. Myoglobinuria, when documented and treated, further supports the diagnosis. These values should appear in the medical record, not just be implied.
05Is M62.82 appropriate for exertional rhabdomyolysis after intense physical therapy or rehabilitation?
Yes. Exertional rhabdomyolysis without a traumatic cause maps to M62.82. Document the activity (e.g., high-intensity exercise session, military-style PT), CK level, and any associated complications to substantiate the code.
06When heatstroke triggers rhabdomyolysis, how should the encounter be coded?
Assign a T67.0x- code for heatstroke as the principal or primary cause, and add M62.82 as an additional code per the 'Use Additional' instruction in the tabular list under T67.0. Both codes are required to fully capture the encounter.
07Can M62.82 be assigned when the diagnosis is still 'suspected' at the time of service?
No. Do not assign M62.82 based on a 'suspected' or 'probable' notation. Code the presenting signs and symptoms — such as muscle pain, weakness, or elevated CK — until the diagnosis is confirmed by laboratory findings and documented definitively by the provider.

Mira AI Scribe

The Mira AI Scribe captures the precipitating cause (exertional, drug-induced, heat-related, or immobilization), CK value with reference range, presence of myoglobinuria, and any concurrent AKI indicators from the encounter note. This prevents defaulting to an unspecified muscle disorder code, missing required additional codes like N17.x or T67.0x-, and audit exposure from assigning M62.82 when trauma-driven T79.6 is correct.

See how Mira captures M62.82 documentation

Related ICD-10 codes

Ready?

Ready to transform your orthopedic practice?

See how orthopedic practices are running documentation, billing, and operations on a single voice-first platform.

Get started for free