Imaging · Foot & ankle

73615

Ankle arthrography, radiological supervision and interpretation — contrast injected into the ankle joint with fluoroscopic imaging captured and interpreted by the radiologist or ordering provider.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 6 sources ↓

Medicare
$132.94
Total RVUs
3.98
Global, days
Region
Foot & ankle
Drawn from CMSMdclarityEohhsAAPC

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 6 cited references ↓

  • Clinical indication documented in the order and the report — vague indications like 'ankle pain' without further specificity invite medical necessity denials
  • Formal written interpretation with findings, impression, and signature; a technologist worksheet alone does not satisfy RS&I requirements
  • Laterality documented — left, right, or bilateral — matching the LT/RT modifier on the claim
  • Confirmation that the contrast injection was performed and documented separately (27648 operative/procedure note) before billing 73615
  • Contrast agent type and volume recorded in the procedure note or radiology report
  • Ordering provider name and NPI on the claim; self-referral or missing ordering provider is a common HOPD edit trigger

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 6 cited references ↓

73615 covers the radiological supervision and interpretation (RS&I) component of ankle arthrography — the fluoroscopic imaging performed after contrast is injected into the ankle joint capsule. The injection itself is coded separately (typically 27648). Billing 73615 without a paired injection code is a common audit trigger; the two codes work together but are distinct.

The code is split-billable: modifier 26 captures the professional component (interpretation and report) and TC captures the technical component (equipment, film, staff). In an office or hospital outpatient setting where the billing provider owns the equipment and performs the read, the global code is billed without a modifier. Radiology groups reading films they did not produce bill modifier 26 only.

Primary indications include suspected ligamentous tears, osteochondral lesions, loose bodies, and post-surgical evaluation when standard radiographs or MRI are inconclusive or contraindicated. The global period is XXX — no global surgical period applies, so this code does not trigger post-op bundling rules.

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU0.53
Practice expense RVU3.4
Malpractice RVU0.05
Total RVU3.98
Medicare national rate$132.94
Global perioddays

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$132.94
HOPD (APC 5572)
Hospital outpatient department
$356.43

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 73615 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • 73615 billed without the paired injection code 27648 — payers expect both codes when arthrography is performed in the same session
  • Missing or inadequate written interpretation — submitting only a technologist's worksheet without a physician-signed report fails RS&I requirements
  • Laterality modifier absent or mismatched — claim says LT, report says right ankle
  • Medical necessity not established — diagnosis code does not support contrast arthrography over standard radiographs or MRI
  • Modifier 26 / TC conflict — facility bills global 73615 when the radiologist reading the film bills 26 separately, creating a duplicate payment edit

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 6 cited references ↓

01Do I bill 73615 alone or with the injection code?
Bill 73615 with 27648 (ankle arthrography injection). 73615 is the RS&I only — it does not include the injection. Billing 73615 in isolation without 27648 will draw scrutiny and is likely to be denied or audited for unbundling in reverse.
02When do I use modifier 26 versus billing 73615 globally?
Bill 73615 without a modifier when your practice owns the imaging equipment and the interpreting physician is in the same group. Bill modifier 26 when a radiologist reads films produced by a facility or another entity that bills the TC separately. Never bill both global and 26 for the same service on the same date.
03Can 73615 be billed bilaterally?
Yes. Bill 73615 twice — once with LT and once with RT — or use modifier 50 per payer preference. Some payers require two line items; others accept modifier 50 on a single line. Verify payer-specific bilateral billing rules before submitting.
04What ICD-10 codes support medical necessity for ankle arthrography?
Osteochondral lesions (M93.871–M93.879), ligament tears and instability (M25.371–M25.379, S93.4XX codes), loose bodies (M24.071–M24.079), and post-surgical evaluation diagnoses are the strongest supports. Unspecified ankle pain alone is a weak justification and invites medical necessity denial.
05Is 73615 billable in an ASC setting?
CMS does not list an ASC payment rate for 73615 — see the Site of Service comparison table. The procedure is payable in the HOPD setting. Confirm coverage with the specific payer before scheduling arthrography in an ASC to avoid a zero-pay surprise.
06What is the global period for 73615?
73615 carries a XXX global period, meaning no surgical global applies. Post-procedure visits and follow-up imaging are not bundled into this code. Bill related evaluation and management services on the same date with modifier 25 on the E/M if a separately identifiable service was provided.
07Can 73615 be billed the same day as an MRI of the ankle?
Yes, with appropriate documentation. If arthrography and MRI are performed together as an MR arthrogram, review whether a combined arthrography-MRI code better captures the service. Billing 73615 plus a standard ankle MRI code on the same date without clinical justification for separate imaging studies is an audit flag.

Mira AI Scribe

Mira's AI scribe captures the laterality, contrast agent, injection approach, fluoroscopic findings, and the interpreting physician's impression directly from dictation — populating the radiology report fields that satisfy RS&I documentation requirements. This prevents the most common denial path: a claim for 73615 that reaches adjudication without a compliant written interpretation on file.

See how Mira captures CPT 73615 documentation

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