Fracture care · Hip

27268

Closed treatment of a femoral head fracture with manipulation — no incision, reduction achieved manually.

Verified May 8, 2026 · 4 sources ↓

Medicare
$516.38
Total RVUs
15.46
Global, days
90
Region
Hip
Drawn from CMSAMAAAPC

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 4 cited references ↓

  • Confirm fracture involves the femoral head specifically, not the femoral neck or intertrochanteric region
  • Document that manipulation was performed and describe the technique used to achieve reduction
  • Record pre- and post-manipulation alignment or reduction quality, ideally with imaging confirmation
  • Note the absence of surgical incision or internal fixation to justify closed treatment coding
  • Document the anesthesia type used during manipulation (general, regional, conscious sedation, or local)
  • Specify laterality (left or right hip) in the operative or procedure note

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 4 cited references ↓

CPT 27268 covers closed (non-operative) treatment of a femoral head fracture where the physician performs manual manipulation to reduce the fracture. No surgical incision is made and no internal fixation is placed. The 090-day global period begins on the date of service and covers all routine postoperative care through day 90, including follow-up visits, imaging review, and cast or splint management related to the fracture.

The key distinction from 27267 is the presence of manipulation: if the fracture is treated closed without any attempt at reduction, bill 27267. If manipulation is performed to achieve or improve alignment, bill 27268. There is no coding correlation between fracture severity or displacement pattern and treatment type — the code selection is driven entirely by what the physician actually did.

If satisfactory alignment cannot be maintained after manipulation and a re-reduction is required by the same physician, append modifier 76 to 27268 for the repeat attempt. If the fracture ultimately requires open treatment within the global period, that becomes a new procedure under modifier 78 (unplanned return to OR for a related procedure).

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU6.94
Practice expense RVU7.05
Malpractice RVU1.47
Total RVU15.46
Medicare national rate$516.38
Global period90 days

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$516.38
HOPD (APC 5112)
Hospital outpatient department
$1,642.82
ASC (PI G2)
Ambulatory surgical center (freestanding)
$872.87

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 27268 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • Upcoding flags when documentation describes closed treatment without manipulation — that is 27267, not 27268
  • Missing laterality on the claim — append LT or RT to avoid Medicare processing errors
  • Unbundling of local anesthesia administration — injection of local anesthetic for manipulation is not separately billable
  • Same-day E/M billed without modifier 25 when the decision for manipulation was made at that visit
  • Radiologic guidance billed separately when imaging is considered integral to closed fracture management

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 4 cited references ↓

01What is the difference between 27267 and 27268?
27267 is closed treatment without manipulation. 27268 requires that the physician performed manual manipulation to reduce the femoral head fracture. If you attempted reduction, bill 27268. If you simply immobilized the limb without reduction, bill 27267.
02Does 27268 include imaging guidance?
Fluoroscopy or other imaging used to confirm reduction during closed fracture manipulation is generally considered integral and is not separately reportable. Per NCCI policy, imaging bundled into the procedural workflow should not be unbundled.
03Can I bill an E/M the same day as 27268?
Yes, but only with modifier 25 on the E/M, and only if the E/M represents a significant, separately identifiable service beyond the decision to treat the fracture. Document the distinct medical decision-making.
04What modifier do I use if the same patient needs a repeat manipulation?
Use modifier 76 on 27268 if the same physician performs a re-reduction because alignment was not maintained. Document clearly that reduction was lost and a second manipulation was required.
05If open treatment becomes necessary within the 90-day global, how do I bill it?
Bill the open treatment code with modifier 78. That signals an unplanned return to the OR for a procedure related to the original surgery. Modifier 79 would apply only if the new procedure is entirely unrelated to the femoral head fracture.
06Is 27268 appropriate for femoral neck or intertrochanteric fractures?
No. 27268 is specific to the femoral head. Femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures have their own code families. Payer audits will flag anatomic mismatch between the ICD-10 diagnosis code and a femoral head procedure code.

Mira AI Scribe

Mira's AI scribe captures the specific fracture location (femoral head), the manipulation technique and number of attempts, pre- and post-reduction alignment assessment, anesthesia method, and laterality — all from dictation. This prevents the most common denial trigger for 27268: documentation that describes positioning or immobilization without explicitly confirming that a manual reduction was performed.

See how Mira captures CPT 27268 documentation

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